Dick Dowling Day 2013 Revisited

Between 2011 and 2015, the Civil War Sesquicentennial (150th Anniversary) took place.
(Yes, I know—some of you have about 25 different names for this era. I’ll say what I tell the reenactors: my grandfather came to this country in 1868, after y’all got your *^%$ straight. They tell me they still haven’t, but they’re working on it.)

Those years were reenactments galore. Every major battle of the war had its dates set, and reenactors—at least the ones I had the opportunity to know—were ecstatic. Reenactors are a different breed, and it didn’t matter whether they represented the North or the South; they had the correct clothing, weapons, and mindset. Which brings up an important point about historical research: if you want to know what happened at a battle, ask a historian; if you want the details, ask a reenactor.

One reenactor in particular, Ron Strybos, stood out as truly one of a kind. Ron portrayed Colonel Crocker during the latter annual Dick Dowling Days events, which originally began in 1963—the 100th anniversary of the Battle of Sabine Pass, a battle the United States lost.

I’ll get into that shortly, but there was another scrap before the famous battle.

In October of 1862, fifty Federal troops came ashore in Sabine with a howitzer. Their objective was to burn the Confederate cavalry barracks. While marching through town, they confiscated Captain Dorman’s horse and cart to transport the cannon—though not without resistance.

Captain Dorman’s wife, Kate, witnessed this, and her Irish temper boiled over. Without regard for the consequences, she shook her fist in the air and scolded the Federal troops, declaring that she hoped Confederate boys would kill every last one of them before they returned—and that if she had twenty-five men, she could take out the Federals and their cannon herself.

After burning the Confederate barracks and stable, the Federals marched back through Sabine. This time, they returned Captain Dorman’s horse and cart, along with a warning: if he didn’t keep his “damn wife’s mouth shut,” they would hang him. Furthermore, if Kate didn’t apologize, they would burn the hotel.

Kate’s response was that she would see them in the Nether Regions first—and they could set fire to it if they wished.

A week later, another Federal patrol came ashore. This time they burned roughly a quarter of the town, including a sawmill and several residences, but notably left the Catfish Hotel untouched.

This was the lore of Kate Dorman, who at Dick Dowling Days was portrayed by Darlene Mott. I need to say this: Darlene was Ron’s equal when it came to reenacting. She made other reenactors visibly grimace because they never quite knew whether she was serious—especially when she pointed that knife at them.

I have video. Here are the links:
2013 – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cVA8KLX5tvU
2012 – https://youtu.be/8L-xvblGqSc

In 2013, the Jefferson County Historical Commission, along with other organizations, planned an ambitious historical reenactment complete with artillery, gallantry, and meticulous detail. Around 300 reenactors participated, along with a naval presence under the command of “Colonel Crocker” for the attack. I don’t think participation had been this high since the event’s early days—something many veteran participants reminisced about all weekend.

I volunteered more than 36 hours that weekend, starting with a foggy Friday morning drive to Sabine Pass to handle participant sign-ins at 6 a.m. If you remember that weekend, there was a constant marsh fire burning on the Louisiana side, giving the entire area an ominous, foreboding look—especially with an approaching flotilla.

Note: In the actual battle, the U.S. plan was to surprise Fort Griffin at the mouth of the Sabine River. Unfortunately for them, their 5,000-plus flotilla was spotted early. That was a problem, because they came up against Richard W. Dowling—a poor Irish immigrant who arrived in New Orleans at the age of four and clawed his way into prosperity, owning three bars and other ventures. You can learn more about Dowling by reading the excellent books of historian Edward T. Cotham Jr.
https://www.edcotham.com/

I’m not a historian—I’m a researcher—so my brain works differently. I see Dick Dowling as Eli Manning and the New York Giants, and the U.S. forces as Tom Brady and the Patriots. Dowling served as a lieutenant at both the Battle of Galveston and the Battle of Sabine Pass. The U.S. lost both battles when, on paper, they should have dominated.

The Giants beat the Patriots twice in the Super Bowl with Eli Manning. Was Dowling a great leader? I don’t know. But he had street sense, and his opponent was a government that has often underestimated its adversaries—and paid for it. (I won’t mention Pearl Harbor, but…) Sun Tzu wrote about this kind of thing around 500 B.C. in The Art of War, so the concept has been around a while. It’s worth a read.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Tzu

Friday went smoothly as the sign-in person. I checked in many participants, including Jed Marum—a musician I greatly admire—along with several friends. Outside, the smoke still hung in the air, reinforcing the feeling that something ominous was brewing.

Some of my photographs were entered into a contest that weekend, which I honestly didn’t care much about. Not to brag, but I won five ribbons from a small field—maybe ten entrants. They critiqued my photos as “non-professional.” No kidding. I wasn’t a professional photographer in 2013—and neither were they. I’m still not in 2025. Nor are they. But I digress.

Saturday was battle day, along with all the stories and shenanigans that come with it. Everything went well until my so-called expert camera knowledge failed me while filming video. I didn’t understand the difference between photo and video memory requirements on my card. (Yep—how are those expert photo ribbons helping now?) I spent the evening at Best Buy buying a better memory card while the reenactors danced and ate Billie Joe’s BBQ.

Sunday morning’s foggy, smoky drive went fine, though fatigue was catching up with me. At least I didn’t have to camp in Sabine Pass with the mosquitoes—or the rogue alligator that wandered into the Northern camp.

At the time, I was recovering from shingles. I now understand what JFK must have felt in the back of the head in Dallas—pain I experienced again in 2020 and never want to revisit.

The days were hot. I also remember meeting a dehydrated Sarah Bellian for the first time. She was the new curator at the Museum of the Gulf Coast and loved to cosplay. She arrived dressed in a Vietnam-era uniform—clearly new to the area and unaware of the theme—but that was fine by me. She’s awesome in my book. Throughout her career here, she did outstanding work for the museum and the JCHC, and even thought of me and my obsession with Tora! Tora! Tora! when she later found related letters while working at the Pacific Fleet Submarine Museum.
https://www.bowfin.org/

That weekend, I met people who likely never would have visited Sabine Pass if not for the 150th anniversary. I met descendants of Colonel Crocker and Dick Dowling (the latter from Ireland). My most meaningful meeting was with historian Tim Collins, who researched Dowling’s life in Ireland and wrote a book about it—I have a signed copy. He pushed me to dig deeper into Kate Dorman’s story, which I’ve done, though researching 19th-century women leaves very few wormholes to crawl through.

To wrap it up: this was a weekend I’ll never forget. Many participants we will never see reenact again have since passed.

Rest in peace, Ron. Whether portraying Colonel Crocker, a Mexican Army officer, or any of the countless roles you played in bringing history to life, you were the best.

Tim Collins—you are an inspiration to me, just like Bill Quick, whom I never met but deeply respect for his research.

Until next week.

Bradley Johnson

Sometimes, you spend years thinking about some historical event or process in a certain way, until a fact comes along that changes the whole scenario, or at least part of it. Some people tend to dismiss this. However, “History is written by the victors” is a quote that most need to know because it is true—history changes based on who writes it. This phenomenon applies to both major and minor historical knowledge, as well as the views of certain historical accounts. Humans tend to be human, and occasionally they do not check their facts. We are all guilty of this, whether we acknowledge it or not.

My first encounter with this problem occurred when I was researching Catherina Jeanette Stengle. On a cold Saturday morning in 2012, I was walking in Magnolia Cemetery photographing headstones of veterans with a couple of friends. That day, I was told that Catherina was a seamstress who saved all her money and purchased the twelve grave plots along with the mausoleum and the Saint Katherine of the Wheel statue. It wasn’t long before my research told a different story. If you’re interested in reading Stengle’s story, I have a link at the bottom of this blog.

In this case, the storyteller wasn’t a historian; he just repeated a story he had learned and didn’t check whether it was correct. I did. However, on a few occasions, I also did not check. Regarding this, I want to get into one story that was brought up in one of our Jefferson County Historical Commission meetings.

A member brought up the story of a shootout in Nederland in the early 1900s, and another member mentioned the story of a similar shootout in Sabine Pass that involved someone named Bradley Johnson. I’d heard the Johnson story before and thought I knew who was involved. I was certain there were a few articles written about it, but my Sunday morning research told me otherwise. I reached out to a couple of people who knew the story and might have written articles on it, but I found nothing. The only information I got was that William D. Quick mentioned it to them. This made sense because he was the authority on Sabine Pass history. I did go through Bill’s papers at the Sam Center in Liberty, where they are kept. “Maybe I saw an article about it there,” I thought, but it had been ten years. Someone who knew the story and was with me ten years ago sifting through Bill’s papers reminded me that he had a file on ALL the families and people of interest in Sabine Pass. So, it looks like my near future holds a trip to the Sam Center!

I found the original article from The Beaumont Enterprise about the confrontation in Sabine Pass, and I will tell you what I learned; I will also add photos of the article for you to read on the blog. There are also some odd details missing from this historical event, which I want to get into.

If you research the history of Jefferson County online, you will frequently find the name “Bradley Johnson of Sabine Pass” because there was a Bradley Johnson who fought in the Civil War. That Bradley Johnson was the uncle of the person in question. The Bradley Johnson we are talking about was Benjamin Johnson, the county commissioner’s son. The phrases “according to” and “as legend has it” both work in this case. It’s a bit complicated.

Brad Johnson was well liked in Sabine Pass, and he was a bit of a Robinhood when it came to cattle. Back then, families who owned cattle let them graze unsupervised. Most families had a brand, and that allowed them to identify their animals when it came to rounding up the herd. Apparently, though, cows went missing. Brad Johnson never owned cattle, but he had a pen with cattle in it. As legend has it, a group from the sheriff’s office went to investigate, and as soon as the lead officer tried to open the pen’s gate, a shot rang out, missing the officer’s finger. I have no idea who shot a bullet from a rifle at an officer because someone had a pen of cows belonging to others.

Apparently, some families (four) that won’t be named here (but might be named in the articles) possibly hired a guy to take out Brad Johnson. As you can read in the article, the two men knew each other, but Tom Long was not from here. He had only spent a couple of years in SETX. In the end, though, he knew to get “the hell out of Dodge!” This is a weird story that I can’t document, but it is true, even though there are facts missing.

Bradley Johnson’s story is nowhere to be found in Ancestry, Find A Grave, and Mildred Wright’s cemetery books. Then, I found a link on MyKindred that named his wife and six kids. This allowed me to do at least a little research on Ancestry, but it ended there. I wasn’t looking for whole paragraphs on him, but I thought there might be a little bit of information online since he was liked by fellow Sabine Passers. Nada! I haven’t gone down the rabbit hole regarding Tom Long, but I imagine he is also a ghost online. Who knows? And I’m sure that the families who might have paid for Long’s train ticket did not mention this event.

As far as I’m concerned, there’s now a blog on this story, with facts from a newspaper source. Until next time, don’t go around stealing people’s cattle! And if I can digress a bit, I discovered that bulls are okay with someone on a riding mower sprinting by, but as soon as you start up a line trimmer, they freak out. I never saw a bull hide behind a truck until this Monday. I’ve since named the bull in question Shirley. And yes, I’m serious!

Jeanette Catherina Stengle: